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What safety certificates do I need (EPC, Gas Safety, EICR)?

As a landlord, you’re legally required to ensure your property is safe for tenants.

As a landlord, you are legally required to hold and provide three key safety certificates: an Energy Performance Certificate (EPC), a Gas Safety Certificate (if applicable), and an Electrical Installation Condition Report (EICR). Below is a summary of each requirement.

Energy Performance Certificate (EPC)

  • Renew every 10 years.

  • Your property must have an EPC rating of E or above to be legally let (unless exempt). Note: The government has proposed raising the minimum requirement to a C rating for new tenancies by 2028. Check current legislation for the latest requirements.

  • A copy must be given to your tenants before they move in.

Gas Safety Certificate

  • Required annually if your property has any gas appliances (boiler, cooker, etc.).

  • Must be issued by a Gas Safe registered engineer.

  • You must provide a copy to your tenant within 28 days of the check (or at the start of the tenancy).

Electrical Installation Condition Report (EICR)

  • Required every 5 years for all rental properties in England.

  • Must be carried out by a qualified electrician.

  • A copy must be given to new tenants before they move in, and existing tenants within 28 days of the inspection.

Keep digital copies of all three certificates securely stored and set reminders for their expiry dates to stay compliant. Failing to hold valid certificates can result in fines of up to £30,000 and may prevent you from legally renting your property.

How often do I need to renew safety checks?

To stay compliant and keep your tenants safe, regular renewal of certificates is essential.

Certificate

Renewal Frequency

Additional information

Gas Safety

Every 12 months

Required for any gas appliances

EICR

Every 5 years

Even if no issues were found

EPC

Every 10 years

Must meet a minimum rating of E